Exploring the Link Between Object Relations, Narcissism, Cyber Bullying, and Cyber Victimization Among University Students
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Date
2021
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İzmir Ekonomi Üniversitesi
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Abstract
Bu çalışmada nesne ilişkileri ve narsisizmin, siber zorbalık ve siber kurban olma üzerindeki rolünün incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemi yaşları 18-25 aralığında olan 393 (M = 22.13, SD = 1.81) (272 kadın, 121 erkek) üniversite öğrencisinden oluşmaktadır. Araştırmada Bell Nesne İlişkileri ve Gerçeği Değerlendirme Testi BNİGD (Bell, 1995; Uluç et al., 2015), Patolojik Narsisizm Envanteri PNE ve Revize Edilmiş Siber Zorbalık Envanteri-II (Topçu ve Erdur-Barker, 2018) kullanılmıştır. Ölçeklerinin online formları kullanılmış datalar online olarak sosyal medya aracılığı ile toplanmıştır. Analizlerde aşamalı regresyon kullanılmıştır. Analizlerde nesne ilişkileri, kırılgan narsisizm ve güvensiz bağlanma hem siber zorbalığın hem de siber kurban olmanın yordayıcıları olarak bulunmuştur. Ek analiz olarak bazı sosyodemografik değişkenler analizlere dahil edilmiş, aile durumu, günlük internet kullanımı, önceki zorbalık ve mağduriyet deneyimlerinin de siber zorbalık ve siber mağdur olma üzerinde anlamlı yordayıcı etkisi olduğu bulunmuştur. Bulgular literatür ışığında tartışılmıştır.
The present study aimed to investigate the role of object relations, and narcissism, on cyber bullying, and cyber victimization. The sample consisted of 393 university students (272 females, 121 males) aged between 18 and 25 (M = 22.13, SD = 1.81). Online form of Bell Object Relations and Reality Testing Inventory BORRTI (Bell, 1995; Uluç et al., 2015), Pathological Narcissism Inventory PNI (Pincus et al., 2009; Şen and Barışkın, 2019), and The Second Revision of the Revised Cyber Bullying Inventory RCBI-II (Topçu and Erdur-Baker, 2018) were used. The data collected online via social media means. Stepwise linear regression was used to analyze the stated relations. The results of the stepwise regression analyses showed that both cyber bullying and cyber victimization were predicted by object relations, insecure attachment, narcissistic vulnerability. Additional analysis showed that parental status, daily internet usage, previous bullying status, and previous victimization status were also significant predictors of cyber bullying and victimization. Findings were discussed in the light of literature.
The present study aimed to investigate the role of object relations, and narcissism, on cyber bullying, and cyber victimization. The sample consisted of 393 university students (272 females, 121 males) aged between 18 and 25 (M = 22.13, SD = 1.81). Online form of Bell Object Relations and Reality Testing Inventory BORRTI (Bell, 1995; Uluç et al., 2015), Pathological Narcissism Inventory PNI (Pincus et al., 2009; Şen and Barışkın, 2019), and The Second Revision of the Revised Cyber Bullying Inventory RCBI-II (Topçu and Erdur-Baker, 2018) were used. The data collected online via social media means. Stepwise linear regression was used to analyze the stated relations. The results of the stepwise regression analyses showed that both cyber bullying and cyber victimization were predicted by object relations, insecure attachment, narcissistic vulnerability. Additional analysis showed that parental status, daily internet usage, previous bullying status, and previous victimization status were also significant predictors of cyber bullying and victimization. Findings were discussed in the light of literature.
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Psikoloji, Psychology
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152
