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Browsing by Author "Kiratli, Didem"

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    Covid-19 With Woman Academicians' Perspective in Türkiye: Hopelessness and Well-Being
    (Routledge Journals, Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2025) Kiratli, Didem; Ugurlu, Meltem; Yavan, Tülay; Sahin, Eda
    This study aimed to determine the hopelessness and well-being levels of woman academics during the COVID-19 pandemic. This cross-sectional and analytical study was conducted online between February and May 2022 at the end of the fourth wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. The study was conducted with 341 woman academics from state and foundation universities in T & uuml;rkiye. The mean score from the Beck Hopelessness Scale was 6.02 +/- 4.84, and the mean score from the Flourishing Scale (FS) was 43.50 +/- 7.24. There was a significant negative correlation between flourishing scores and low, mild, moderate, and high hopelessness scores (p = .038, p < .001, p = .001, p = .034, respectively); as participants' level of hopelessness increases, their FS scores decrease significantly (r: -.689, p < .001). Revealing the effects of changes in the routine and academic activities of woman academics on hopelessness and well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic process has the potential to reduce possible risks that may develop in pandemics, and contribute to reducing the hopelessness levels and increasing well-being of woman academics.
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    The Effect of Different Maternal Positions on Reactivity of the Nonstress Test, Maternal Blood Pressure and Heart Rate
    (Dr Behcet Uz Cocuk Hastaliklari Ve Cerrahisi, 2018) Kiratli, Didem; Yavan, Tulay; Karsahin, Kazim Emre; Yenen, Mufit Cemal
    Objective: We aimed to investigate the effects of different maternal positions on reactivity of the Nonstress Test (NST), maternal blood pressure and heart rate. Methods: In this experimental study, 243 pregnants were randomized to the position groups (sitting, semi-Fowler's, semi-Fowler's left lateral) at 34-37 and 38-40 gestational weeks. The questionnaire form inquiring socio-demographic and obstetric characteristics and NST Form were used. For the statistical comparison of the continuous variables, one-way ANOVA, and independent groups t test were used. Results: Though not statistically significant difference existed, NST reactivity at sitting position was higher than the other positions, and it was higher in 38-40 gestational weeks relative to 34-37 gestational weeks (p>0.05). Results of NST reactivity were evaluated at 4 time periods. Time-to-reactivity in relation to position didn't reveal a significant difference. Independent of the position, we found a significant difference in time to reactivity between 0-5 and 0-10 minutes, and between 0-10 and 0-15 minutes (p<0.05), but there was no significant difference in time to reactivity between 0-15 and 0-20 minutes (p>0.05). Fetal heart rate, maternal systolic, diastolic blood pressure levels were similar in all gestational weeks regardless of the position, at baseline and 10 minutes later (p>0.05). Maternal heart rates were significantly different in semifowler left lateral position (p<0.05). Conclusion: As the most comfortable positions for the pregnants NST applications at semi-Fowler's left lateral and sitting positions seem to he more appropriate in order to get higher NTS reactivity results. No significant difference was observed in NTS reactivity between applications at 15 and 20 minutes, so application at 15 minutes may be sufficient for NST evaluation.
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